[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"fetchNewsSets":3,"commonAppStore-fetchCommonData":13,"useCategories-loadCategories":52,"getNewsBySlug-eho-denezhnogo-pereloma-kak-tridcat-tri-goda-nazad-menyalsya-koshelek-rossiyan":113,"getSimilarNewsBySlug-eho-denezhnogo-pereloma-kak-tridcat-tri-goda-nazad-menyalsya-koshelek-rossiyan":129,"cbr-rates-widget":208},{"hot":4,"popular":7,"trend":10},{"set":5,"label":6},"hot","Горячее",{"set":8,"label":9},"popular","Популярное",{"set":11,"label":12},"trend","Тренды",{"common":14,"css_vars":19,"socials":40,"info_rules":50,"init_prompt":18,"files":51},{"name":15,"logo":16,"favicon":17,"adv_id":18},"Space","/4fa89704-bc21-466b-900d-658ee2115c53/logo.png","/4fa89704-bc21-466b-900d-658ee2115c53/favicon.svg","",{"accent":20,"accentDark":21,"accentError":22,"accentInfo":23,"accentLight":24,"accentSecondary":25,"accentWarning":26,"altBg":27,"baseBg":28,"borderDefault":29,"borderLight":29,"cardBg":30,"divider":23,"primary":31,"primaryDark":32,"primaryLight":33,"surfaceBg":34,"surfaceDarkBg":35,"technicalColor":23,"textDimmed":36,"textMuted":37,"textOnAccentBg":28,"textOnAccentDarkBg":35,"textOnAccentErrorBg":28,"textOnAccentInfoBg":28,"textOnAccentLightBg":28,"textOnAccentSecondaryBg":38,"textOnAccentWarningBg":28,"textOnAltBg":38,"textOnBaseBg":38,"textOnCardBg":38,"textOnPrimaryBg":39,"textOnPrimaryDarkBg":39,"textOnPrimaryLightBg":28,"textOnSurfaceBg":38,"textOnSurfaceDarkBg":38,"white":39},"#4eb2c4","#1a8a9a","#ff4d4d","#2dc9e5","#7ce0f5","#5e5e5e","#ffaa00","#121218","#0A0A0F","#333333","#1A1A24","#a9305b","#5e142e","#ca6186","#252530","#000000","#ffffff","#888899","#EAEAEA","#FFFFFF",[41,44,47],{"code":42,"url":43},"instagram","https://www.instagram.com/treoko_cosmos?igsh=Y293aDA4bnJ0bW45",{"code":45,"url":46},"vk","https://vk.com/club234376996",{"code":48,"url":49},"tg","https://t.me/treokocosmo","Полное или частичное копирование материалов Сайта в коммерческих целях разрешено только с письменного разрешения владельца Сайта. В случае обнаружения нарушений, виновные лица могут быть привлечены к ответственности в соответствии с действующим законодательством Российской Федерации.",[],{"5b011579-93b1-43fa-8b46-653876ab156e":53,"1ef0d9e5-5c62-42a9-a3b8-3c0871d2668e":58,"005e3516-6d6f-4bc4-afaf-954a01365bff":63,"a5e6232b-f970-4ca1-b83a-857d56a9864c":68,"04ac5098-5020-4647-b8f6-dc02ac1cd19f":73,"2c2de99b-63a7-463a-8068-eedd0f0a7bfd":78,"9c802011-ddf8-4c9f-b8c0-8e9cdc1981b3":83,"07186640-6d38-4ef9-9aa3-a234631b6444":88,"73451af3-da45-4c0d-9e02-78bba63a325a":93,"f83705d7-ed2f-415d-bcc9-747fa313ee30":98,"302ae60f-7220-4b3d-b4b3-ca548652f1c3":103,"94ff1bed-25f3-413b-8c0f-763bc5874b40":108},{"uuid":54,"name":55,"slug":56,"path":57},"5b011579-93b1-43fa-8b46-653876ab156e","IT и цифровые технологии","it-i-tsifrovye-tekhnologii-59520e92","/categories/it-i-tsifrovye-tekhnologii-59520e92",{"uuid":59,"name":60,"slug":61,"path":62},"1ef0d9e5-5c62-42a9-a3b8-3c0871d2668e","Бизнес и производство","biznes-i-proizvodstvo-16cce286","/categories/biznes-i-proizvodstvo-16cce286",{"uuid":64,"name":65,"slug":66,"path":67},"005e3516-6d6f-4bc4-afaf-954a01365bff","Гаджеты и электроника","gadzhety-i-elektronika-aaf8df20","/categories/gadzhety-i-elektronika-aaf8df20",{"uuid":69,"name":70,"slug":71,"path":72},"a5e6232b-f970-4ca1-b83a-857d56a9864c","Искусственный интеллект","iskusstvennyy-intellekt-4110537d","/categories/iskusstvennyy-intellekt-4110537d",{"uuid":74,"name":75,"slug":76,"path":77},"04ac5098-5020-4647-b8f6-dc02ac1cd19f","История и память","istoriya-i-pamyat-776a6ce7","/categories/istoriya-i-pamyat-776a6ce7",{"uuid":79,"name":80,"slug":81,"path":82},"2c2de99b-63a7-463a-8068-eedd0f0a7bfd","Космос","kosmos-fa8b902f","/categories/kosmos-fa8b902f",{"uuid":84,"name":85,"slug":86,"path":87},"9c802011-ddf8-4c9f-b8c0-8e9cdc1981b3","Наука и технологии","nauka-i-tekhnologii-c06e8ced","/categories/nauka-i-tekhnologii-c06e8ced",{"uuid":89,"name":90,"slug":91,"path":92},"07186640-6d38-4ef9-9aa3-a234631b6444","Промышленность","promyshlennost-70fd668f","/categories/promyshlennost-70fd668f",{"uuid":94,"name":95,"slug":96,"path":97},"73451af3-da45-4c0d-9e02-78bba63a325a","Прочее","prochee-d30b89f8","/categories/prochee-d30b89f8",{"uuid":99,"name":100,"slug":101,"path":102},"f83705d7-ed2f-415d-bcc9-747fa313ee30","Региональные новости","regionalnye-novosti-004ade46","/categories/regionalnye-novosti-004ade46",{"uuid":104,"name":105,"slug":106,"path":107},"302ae60f-7220-4b3d-b4b3-ca548652f1c3","Стартапы и инновации","startapy-i-innovatsii-5c221b40","/categories/startapy-i-innovatsii-5c221b40",{"uuid":109,"name":110,"slug":111,"path":112},"94ff1bed-25f3-413b-8c0f-763bc5874b40","Телеком и связь","telekom-i-svyaz-5d1e8a9f","/categories/telekom-i-svyaz-5d1e8a9f",{"uuid":114,"category_uuid":74,"category":75,"title":115,"slug":116,"description":117,"text":118,"date":119,"image_path":120,"image_preview_path":121,"video_path":18,"set":8,"tags":122,"links":128},"0300a001-8315-4a46-b279-7c6e5826a78e","Эхо денежного перелома: как тридцать три года назад менялся кошелек россиян","eho-denezhnogo-pereloma-kak-tridcat-tri-goda-nazad-menyalsya-koshelek-rossiyan","Статья посвящена анализу денежной реформы тридцатитрехлетней давности, которая привела к замене советских банкнот на российский рубль. Автор рассматривает ход преобразований и причины признания итогов кампании неудачными.","Тридцать три года назад в нашей стране стартовала масштабная **денежная реформа**, ознаменовавшая конец эпохи советских банкнот.\n\nВ результате масштабных преобразований единственным легитимным средством платежа стал **российский рубль**. Несмотря на значимость перемен, итоги этой реформы до сих пор оцениваются как **провальные**. В нашем материале мы подробно разбираем, как именно проходила эта предпоследняя денежная кампания **двадцатого столетия**.\n\n---\n*Опубликовано: 26 июля 2026, 04:02* | *Время чтения: 1 мин* | *Теги: реформа, деньги, рубль, история, преобразования*","2026-07-26T04:02:23.491801Z","4fa89704-bc21-466b-900d-658ee2115c53/3b980d59-2471-4606-b7a8-c4669e798941.webp","4fa89704-bc21-466b-900d-658ee2115c53/thumb/3b980d59-2471-4606-b7a8-c4669e798941.webp",[123,124,125,126,127],"история","деньги","реформа","рубль","преобразования",[],["Reactive",130],[131,144,157,169,182,195],{"uuid":132,"category_uuid":99,"category":100,"title":133,"slug":134,"description":135,"date":136,"image_path":137,"image_preview_path":138,"video_path":18,"set":8,"tags":139},"49d9dec3-dbd3-47ae-bb72-8af756c455ca","Просьба, изменившая всё: как визит в разрушенный Мариуполь оставил след в памяти вице-премьера","prosba-izmenivshaya-vsyo-kak-vizit-v-razrushennyy-mariupol-ostavil-sled-v-pamyati-vice-premera-3","Вице-премьер РФ Марат Хуснуллин вспомнил свою поездку в Мариуполь в апреле 2022 года. В ходе визита он встретился с девочкой, попросившей восстановить ее школу.","2026-08-09T14:01:30.473135Z","4fa89704-bc21-466b-900d-658ee2115c53/99ede039-9e05-4f5f-b198-801c383bf45b.webp","4fa89704-bc21-466b-900d-658ee2115c53/thumb/99ede039-9e05-4f5f-b198-801c383bf45b.webp",[123,140,141,142,143],"восстановление","мариуполь","визит","хуснуллин",{"uuid":145,"category_uuid":74,"category":75,"title":146,"slug":147,"description":148,"date":149,"image_path":150,"image_preview_path":151,"video_path":18,"set":8,"tags":152},"bdaedc9c-dabe-41f4-a024-3db4d8d4504f","Ловушка «прошлого»: почему обвинения в исторической памяти — это лишь тонкая манипуляция","lovushka-proshlogo-pochemu-obvineniya-v-istoricheskoy-pamyati-eto-lish-tonkaya-manipulyaciya","Статья анализирует использование обвинений в зацикленности на прошлом как инструмента современной информационной войны. Автор разоблачает попытки навязать России образ страны, отрицающей прогресс ради сохранения исторической идентичности.","2026-08-09T05:16:25.773994Z","4fa89704-bc21-466b-900d-658ee2115c53/23c47e1d-4ddb-40bc-8118-8ada8d0d06cf.webp","4fa89704-bc21-466b-900d-658ee2115c53/thumb/23c47e1d-4ddb-40bc-8118-8ada8d0d06cf.webp",[153,123,154,155,156],"память","россия","манипуляция","пропаганда",{"uuid":158,"category_uuid":74,"category":75,"title":159,"slug":160,"description":161,"date":162,"image_path":163,"image_preview_path":164,"video_path":18,"set":8,"tags":165},"5cfd2fdd-d6bf-4333-aefd-81a3d91f4e57","От семейных легенд до гражданства: как французский историк обрел связь с Россией","ot-semeynyh-legend-do-grazhdanstva-kak-francuzskiy-istorik-obrel-svyaz-s-rossiey","Французский историк Пьер Малиновски рассказал о своем пути к получению российского гражданства. Его интерес к отечественной истории и археологическим раскопкам сформировался еще в детстве.","2026-08-07T00:30:18.725773Z","4fa89704-bc21-466b-900d-658ee2115c53/2931dbb1-3209-4dee-a21d-c15c807d9afe.webp","4fa89704-bc21-466b-900d-658ee2115c53/thumb/2931dbb1-3209-4dee-a21d-c15c807d9afe.webp",[123,154,166,167,168],"гражданство","археология","пьер малиновски",{"uuid":170,"category_uuid":79,"category":80,"title":171,"slug":172,"description":173,"date":174,"image_path":175,"image_preview_path":176,"video_path":18,"set":8,"tags":177},"9b3da86d-8da2-489c-9cc7-2a0bc1e9c763","От древних примет до мощной оптики: как менялся наш взгляд на Луну","ot-drevnih-primet-do-moshchnoy-optiki-kak-menyalsya-nash-vzglyad-na-lunu","История изучения Луны прошла путь от древних наблюдений за природными циклами до детальных исследований с помощью телескопа. Изобретение оптических инструментов в XVII веке позволило ученым по-новому взглянуть на поверхность спутника Земли.","2026-08-06T21:07:30.265947Z","4fa89704-bc21-466b-900d-658ee2115c53/09021361-84bf-4059-bfc3-7e58e1f952d9.webp","4fa89704-bc21-466b-900d-658ee2115c53/thumb/09021361-84bf-4059-bfc3-7e58e1f952d9.webp",[123,178,179,180,181],"наблюдения","наука","луна","телескоп",{"uuid":183,"category_uuid":79,"category":80,"title":184,"slug":185,"description":186,"date":187,"image_path":188,"image_preview_path":189,"video_path":18,"set":8,"tags":190},"26951be8-042e-43dd-a9c5-86a04bf75642","Больше чем сутки в пустоте: как Герман Титов расширил границы возможного","bolshe-chem-sutki-v-pustote-kak-german-titov-rasshiril-granicy-vozmozhnogo","Герман Титов стал первым человеком, совершившим длительный космический полет продолжительностью более суток. Его миссия на корабле «Восток-2» стала важным этапом в освоении орбитального пространства.","2026-08-06T04:07:37.981582Z","4fa89704-bc21-466b-900d-658ee2115c53/4ad00071-7f07-40b8-867e-6315659d852f.webp","4fa89704-bc21-466b-900d-658ee2115c53/thumb/4ad00071-7f07-40b8-867e-6315659d852f.webp",[123,191,192,193,194],"космос","полет","орбита","герман титов",{"uuid":196,"category_uuid":74,"category":75,"title":197,"slug":198,"description":199,"date":200,"image_path":201,"image_preview_path":202,"video_path":18,"set":8,"tags":203},"f4db33a7-19e5-4a23-9514-dc1cff61ac38","Живая память земли: как ландшафты Куликова поля хранят историю великой битвы","zhivaya-pamyat-zemli-kak-landshafty-kulikova-polya-hranyat-istoriyu-velikoy-bitvy","Ученые музея-заповедника изучают ландшафты и рельеф местности для восстановления исторической правды о Куликовской битве. Природные особенности территории выступают живыми свидетелями событий прошлого.","2026-08-03T06:13:53.547622Z","4fa89704-bc21-466b-900d-658ee2115c53/c40acd10-170f-4140-b64f-3903440830e6.webp","4fa89704-bc21-466b-900d-658ee2115c53/thumb/c40acd10-170f-4140-b64f-3903440830e6.webp",[123,204,205,206,207],"битва","исследования","куликово поле","музей-заповедник",{"date":209,"rates":210},"09.09.2026",[211,216,220,225,229,233,237,241,246,250,254,259,263,267,271,275,279,283,287,291,295,300,304,308,312,316,320,324,328,333,337,341,345,349,353,357,361,365,369,373,377,381,385,389,393,397,401,405,409,413,417,421,425,429],{"code":212,"nominal":213,"name":214,"value":215},"AUD",1,"Австралийский доллар",62.4162,{"code":217,"nominal":213,"name":218,"value":219},"AZN","Азербайджанский манат",50.8665,{"code":221,"nominal":222,"name":223,"value":224},"DZD",100,"Алжирских динаров",65.0035,{"code":226,"nominal":213,"name":227,"value":228},"GBP","Фунт стерлингов",117.1277,{"code":230,"nominal":222,"name":231,"value":232},"AMD","Армянских драмов",23.7798,{"code":234,"nominal":213,"name":235,"value":236},"BHD","Бахрейнский динар",229.9317,{"code":238,"nominal":213,"name":239,"value":240},"BYN","Белорусский рубль",28.1488,{"code":242,"nominal":243,"name":244,"value":245},"BOB",10,"Боливиано",68.6294,{"code":247,"nominal":213,"name":248,"value":249},"BRL","Бразильский реал",16.8728,{"code":251,"nominal":222,"name":252,"value":253},"HUF","Форинтов",27.491,{"code":255,"nominal":256,"name":257,"value":258},"VND",10000,"Донгов",33.7746,{"code":260,"nominal":213,"name":261,"value":262},"HKD","Гонконгский доллар",11.0269,{"code":264,"nominal":213,"name":265,"value":266},"GEL","Лари",33.0959,{"code":268,"nominal":213,"name":269,"value":270},"DKK","Датская крона",13.4454,{"code":272,"nominal":213,"name":273,"value":274},"AED","Дирхам ОАЭ",23.5461,{"code":276,"nominal":213,"name":277,"value":278},"USD","Доллар США",86.473,{"code":280,"nominal":213,"name":281,"value":282},"EUR","Евро",100.4989,{"code":284,"nominal":243,"name":285,"value":286},"EGP","Египетских фунтов",16.938,{"code":288,"nominal":222,"name":289,"value":290},"INR","Индийских рупий",91.2954,{"code":292,"nominal":256,"name":293,"value":294},"IDR","Рупий",48.9849,{"code":296,"nominal":297,"name":298,"value":299},"IRR",1000000,"Иранских риалов",53.6358,{"code":301,"nominal":222,"name":302,"value":303},"KZT","Тенге",19.0339,{"code":305,"nominal":213,"name":306,"value":307},"CAD","Канадский доллар",62.4805,{"code":309,"nominal":213,"name":310,"value":311},"QAR","Катарский риал",23.7563,{"code":313,"nominal":222,"name":314,"value":315},"KGS","Сомов",98.8828,{"code":317,"nominal":213,"name":318,"value":319},"CNY","Юань",12.8842,{"code":321,"nominal":243,"name":322,"value":323},"CUP","Кубинских песо",36.0304,{"code":325,"nominal":243,"name":326,"value":327},"MDL","Молдавских леев",50.1977,{"code":329,"nominal":330,"name":331,"value":332},"MNT",1000,"Тугриков",24.0494,{"code":334,"nominal":330,"name":335,"value":336},"NGN","Найр",65.4822,{"code":338,"nominal":213,"name":339,"value":340},"NZD","Новозеландский доллар",50.8072,{"code":342,"nominal":243,"name":343,"value":344},"NOK","Норвежских крон",93.2796,{"code":346,"nominal":213,"name":347,"value":348},"OMR","Оманский риал",224.8973,{"code":350,"nominal":213,"name":351,"value":352},"PLN","Злотый",23.2661,{"code":354,"nominal":213,"name":355,"value":356},"SAR","Саудовский риял",23.0595,{"code":358,"nominal":213,"name":359,"value":360},"RON","Румынский лей",19.121,{"code":362,"nominal":213,"name":363,"value":364},"XDR","СДР (специальные права заимствования)",118.6314,{"code":366,"nominal":213,"name":367,"value":368},"SGD","Сингапурский доллар",68.3635,{"code":370,"nominal":243,"name":371,"value":372},"TJS","Сомони",93.5713,{"code":374,"nominal":243,"name":375,"value":376},"THB","Батов",26.3036,{"code":378,"nominal":222,"name":379,"value":380},"BDT","Так",70.3542,{"code":382,"nominal":243,"name":383,"value":384},"TRY","Турецких лир",17.87,{"code":386,"nominal":213,"name":387,"value":388},"TMT","Новый туркменский манат",24.7066,{"code":390,"nominal":256,"name":391,"value":392},"UZS","Узбекских сумов",73.3485,{"code":394,"nominal":243,"name":395,"value":396},"UAH","Гривен",19.4455,{"code":398,"nominal":243,"name":399,"value":400},"CZK","Чешских крон",41.5057,{"code":402,"nominal":243,"name":403,"value":404},"SEK","Шведских крон",90.0367,{"code":406,"nominal":213,"name":407,"value":408},"CHF","Швейцарский франк",106.5201,{"code":410,"nominal":222,"name":411,"value":412},"ETB","Эфиопских быров",53.7365,{"code":414,"nominal":222,"name":415,"value":416},"RSD","Сербских динаров",85.6619,{"code":418,"nominal":243,"name":419,"value":420},"ZAR","Рэндов",53.8156,{"code":422,"nominal":330,"name":423,"value":424},"KRW","Вон",64.4071,{"code":426,"nominal":222,"name":427,"value":428},"JPY","Иен",56.2609,{"code":430,"nominal":330,"name":431,"value":432},"MMK","Кьятов",41.1776]